You have a Python script located at /home/ceasor/Desktop/script.py
, and you want it to run every 10 minutes using cron. However, your current crontab entry (0 */2 * * *
) runs it every 2 hours, not every 10 minutes.
The correct syntax for running a job every 10 minutes is:
*/10 * * * * username command
For your specific case, the entry should be:
*/10 * * * * ceasor python /home/ceasor/Desktop/script.py
Several factors could prevent your script from running:
- Remove
sudo
from the cron job (cron runs with user permissions) - Ensure the script has executable permissions:
chmod +x /home/ceasor/Desktop/script.py
- Add Python shebang if running directly:
#!/usr/bin/env python
at the script's top
To verify if cron is executing your job:
# Check cron logs
sudo tail -f /var/log/syslog | grep CRON
# Alternative log location
sudo tail -f /var/log/cron
Here's a full example of setting up a 10-minute cron job:
# Edit user's crontab
crontab -e
# Add this line (replace with your actual path)
*/10 * * * * /usr/bin/python /home/ceasor/Desktop/script.py > /home/ceasor/cron.log 2>&1
# Verify the crontab
crontab -l
If you prefer using /etc/crontab
, the format is slightly different:
*/10 * * * * ceasor /usr/bin/python /home/ceasor/Desktop/script.py
If your script requires specific Python environments:
# Using virtualenv
*/10 * * * * ceasor /path/to/venv/bin/python /home/ceasor/Desktop/script.py
# Using conda
*/10 * * * * ceasor /path/to/miniconda3/bin/python /home/ceasor/Desktop/script.py
- Use absolute paths for everything
- Redirect output to log files for debugging
- Test your command directly in shell before adding to cron
- Consider using
python3
explicitly if needed
The user's current cron entry has several issues that prevent the Python script from executing:
0 */2 * * * ceasor sudo python /home/ceasor/Desktop/script.py
First, this runs every 2 hours (not 10 minutes). Second, using sudo
in crontab requires special configuration. Third, specifying the user (ceasor
) in /etc/crontab
is correct, but the path might be problematic.
For running every 10 minutes, you should use either:
*/10 * * * * ceasor /usr/bin/python3 /home/ceasor/Desktop/script.py
Or more explicitly:
0,10,20,30,40,50 * * * * ceasor /usr/bin/python3 /home/ceasor/Desktop/script.py
1. Always use absolute paths for both the Python interpreter and script
which python3 # Use this output in your crontab
2. Consider using the user's crontab instead of system crontab:
crontab -e # As the ceasor user
3. Test with simple commands first:
*/10 * * * * /usr/bin/touch /home/ceasor/cron_test_$(date +\%s).txt
Check cron logs to see if the job is running:
grep CRON /var/log/syslog
Common issues include:
- Environment variables not being set (specify them in crontab)
- File permissions (ensure script is executable)
- Python virtual environment not activated
For complex Python scripts, create a wrapper shell script:
#!/bin/bash
source /home/ceasor/venv/bin/activate
cd /home/ceasor/Desktop
/usr/bin/python3 script.py > /home/ceasor/cron.log 2>&1
Then schedule the wrapper:
*/10 * * * * ceasor /home/ceasor/Desktop/run_script.sh