The ServerManager PowerShell module is primarily designed for Windows Server operating systems, not for client OS like Windows 7 Ultimate. When you attempt to run Import-Module ServerManager
on Windows 7, PowerShell throws the error because this module isn't part of the default installation.
The command:
Dism.exe /Online /Enable-Feature /FeatureName:ServerManager-PSH-Cmdlets
fails because ServerManager-PSH-Cmdlets
is a Windows Server feature that doesn't exist in Windows 7's feature set. This explains the "Feature name is unknown" error.
While you can't directly use the ServerManager module, here are alternative approaches:
Option 1: Remote Management
If you need to manage a Windows Server from your Windows 7 machine:
Enter-PSSession -ComputerName ServerName -Credential (Get-Credential)
Import-Module ServerManager
Option 2: Using Native Windows 7 Commands
For IIS management on Windows 7, use these instead:
# List installed Windows features
Get-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online
# Install IIS components
Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName IIS-WebServerRole
Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName IIS-ASPNET45
- Windows 7's PowerShell version (typically 2.0-5.1) may lack newer cmdlets
- Consider upgrading to at least PowerShell 5.1 for better feature support
- For production environments, management from a Windows Server system is recommended
To check available modules on your system:
Get-Module -ListAvailable
This helps identify what management options you actually have available.
The ServerManager PowerShell module is a Windows Server component that provides cmdlets for managing server roles and features. When attempting to run Import-Module ServerManager
on Windows 7 Ultimate, you'll encounter the "module not found" error because:
- The module isn't included in Windows 7 client OS by design
- The DISM feature name
ServerManager-PSH-Cmdlets
is invalid for Windows 7
According to Microsoft documentation, ServerManager module is only available on:
- Windows Server 2008 R2 and later
- Windows Server 2008 (with Remote Server Administration Tools installed)
Option 1: Remote Management
Manage servers remotely from your Windows 7 machine:
$session = New-PSSession -ComputerName Server01 -Credential (Get-Credential)
Invoke-Command -Session $session -ScriptBlock {
Import-Module ServerManager
Get-WindowsFeature
}
Option 2: Install RSAT Tools
While not providing ServerManager module, RSAT gives some server management capabilities:
- Download RSAT for Windows 7 from Microsoft
- Install only the "Server Manager" component
Option 3: Alternative Cmdlets
For basic feature management, use these native Windows 7 commands:
# List available features
DISM /Online /Get-Features
# Enable a feature
DISM /Online /Enable-Feature /FeatureName:TFTP
Since you mentioned IIS7 problems, here's how to verify IIS installation state:
# Check installed IIS components
DISM /Online /Get-FeatureInfo /FeatureName:IIS-WebServer
# Repair IIS installation
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
Start-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName IIS-WebServer -LimitAccess -Source D:\sources\sxs
For comprehensive server management from Windows 7, consider upgrading to Windows 10 (which includes newer RSAT packages) or using remote PowerShell sessions to actual Windows Server instances.